/* Interior chapters. Keep the homepage and its shared design tokens intact. */
.route-view {
  --accent: #345447;
  --accent-paper: #dfe5dc;
  --font-body: var(--font-heading);
  --fs-micro: .75rem;
  --subtle: #66665c;
  --lh-body: 1.85;
}

body:not(.home-route) .grain { opacity: .12; }

.route-view .page-shell {
  width: min(100%, 1320px);
  min-height: 0;
  padding-top: clamp(48px, 6vw, 88px);
  padding-bottom: clamp(64px, 8vw, 112px);
}

.route-view .page-intro {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  column-gap: 64px;
  align-items: end;
  max-width: none;
  padding-bottom: 44px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-strong);
}

.route-view .page-intro > .eyebrow {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  color: var(--accent);
}

.route-view .page-intro > .eyebrow::before {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 7px;
  height: 7px;
  margin-right: 12px;
  background: var(--accent);
  content: "";
}

.route-view .page-title {
  max-width: none;
  font-family: var(--font-editorial);
  font-size: clamp(4rem, 8.5vw, 7.5rem);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -.055em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.route-view .page-description {
  max-width: 34ch;
  margin: 0 0 5px;
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.4vw, 1.2rem);
  line-height: 1.9;
}

.route-view .page-description:empty { display: none; }

.route-view .section-heading,
.route-view .research-section-heading {
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 28px;
}

.route-view .section-heading h2,
.route-view .research-section-heading h2,
.route-view .writing-catalogue-heading h2 {
  font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.3vw, 1.9rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

/* About: an opening essay, margin notes, then four numbered disciplines. */
#about .about-intro-grid {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(0, .75fr);
  gap: clamp(40px, 7vw, 100px);
  margin-top: 52px;
  padding-top: 0;
  border: 0;
  align-items: start;
}

#about .about-prose p:first-child {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-editorial);
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.1vw, 1.95rem);
  line-height: 1.75;
}

#about .about-prose p + p { margin-top: 24px; }
#about .about-facts { padding: 24px 28px; border: 0; background: var(--accent-paper); }
#about .fact-row { grid-template-columns: 68px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 20px; padding-block: 20px; }
#about .fact-row:first-child { border-top: 0; }
#about .fact-row:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
#about .fact-row dd { font-size: .9375rem; }
#about .capability-section { margin-top: 80px; }
#about .capability-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); column-gap: 48px; row-gap: 0; }
#about .capability-card {
  grid-template-columns: 56px minmax(0, 1fr);
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  column-gap: 24px;
  row-gap: 12px;
  min-height: 176px;
  padding: 28px 0;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-strong);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
}
#about .capability-index { grid-row: 1 / 3; color: var(--accent); font: italic 2.8rem/1 var(--font-editorial); letter-spacing: -.04em; }
#about .capability-card h3 { font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.35; }
#about .capability-card p { align-self: start; grid-column: 2; max-width: 34ch; font-size: .9375rem; }

/* Work: dates in the margin, substantial room for the work itself. */
#timeline .timeline-intro,
#research .research-intro {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.4fr) minmax(0, .6fr);
  gap: 64px;
  padding-bottom: 44px;
}
#timeline .timeline-intro .page-intro,
#research .research-intro .page-intro { display: block; padding: 0; border: 0; }
#timeline .timeline-summary { border: 0; padding: 0; }
#timeline .timeline-summary-path { font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: 500; }
#timeline .timeline-education { margin-top: 18px; padding-top: 18px; }
#timeline .timeline-education-school { font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 500; }
#timeline .timeline-list { margin-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; }
#timeline .timeline-list::before { display: none; }
#timeline .timeline-item,
#timeline .timeline-item.has-work-evidence {
  grid-template-columns: 48px minmax(0, .7fr) minmax(0, 1.3fr);
  grid-template-areas: "badge heading detail" ". state evidence";
  align-items: start;
  gap: 24px 32px;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: 44px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-strong);
  background: transparent;
}
#timeline .timeline-item:first-child { border-top: 0; }
#timeline .timeline-item.is-current::after { display: none; }
#timeline .timeline-badge,
#timeline .timeline-item.is-current .timeline-badge {
  grid-area: badge;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  justify-content: start;
  border: 0;
  color: var(--accent);
  background: transparent;
  font: italic 2rem/1 var(--font-editorial);
}
#timeline .timeline-heading { grid-area: heading; }
#timeline .timeline-title { margin-top: 14px; font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 2.1vw, 1.9rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.5; }
#timeline .timeline-detail,
#timeline .timeline-item.has-work-evidence .timeline-detail { grid-area: detail; max-width: none; margin: 0; }
#timeline .timeline-body { font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.95; }
#timeline .timeline-meta { margin-top: 20px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: .02em; }
#timeline .timeline-state { grid-area: state; justify-self: start; color: var(--accent); }
#timeline .timeline-state:empty { display: none; }
#timeline .work-evidence-panel { grid-area: evidence; padding: 24px; background: var(--accent-paper); }
#timeline .work-evidence-groups { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; margin-top: 20px; }
#timeline .work-evidence-value { font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 2.6rem); color: var(--accent); }
#timeline .work-evidence-metric { padding: 16px 8px; }
#timeline .work-evidence-group-title { font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 500; }
#timeline .graduate-outcomes { margin-top: 24px; padding-top: 36px; }
#timeline .graduate-outcomes-title { font-size: 1.7rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.4; }
#timeline .graduate-outcomes-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); margin-top: 32px; }
#timeline .graduate-outcome { padding: 24px; }
#timeline .graduate-outcome:nth-child(3n) { border-right: 0; }
#timeline .graduate-outcome:nth-child(n + 4) { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
#timeline .graduate-outcome-value { font-size: 2.8rem; color: var(--accent); }
#timeline .graduate-outcome-detail { max-width: 32ch; font-size: .875rem; line-height: 1.7; }

/* Research: a publication index with generous, unbroken title measures. */
#research .research-stats { gap: 28px; }
#research .research-stat dd { font-family: var(--font-editorial); font-size: 1.7rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.4; }
#research .research-featured { margin-top: 44px; }
#research .research-featured-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; margin-top: 24px; }
#research .research-featured-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 132px minmax(0, 1fr) 130px;
  gap: 36px;
  min-height: 0;
  overflow: visible;
  padding: 36px 0;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-strong);
  background: transparent;
}
#research .research-featured-card:last-child { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-strong); }
#research .research-featured-card::before { display: none; }
#research .research-featured-card.is-link:hover { transform: none; box-shadow: none; background: rgba(223,229,220,.45); }
#research .research-featured-head { flex-direction: column; align-items: start; justify-content: flex-start; gap: 20px; }
#research .research-featured-year { color: var(--accent); font: italic 2.6rem/1 var(--font-editorial); }
#research .research-featured-body { margin: 0; }
#research .research-featured-title { max-width: none; margin-top: 16px; font-family: var(--font-editorial); font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 2.6vw, 2.5rem); font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.2; letter-spacing: -.025em; text-wrap: pretty; overflow-wrap: break-word; }
#research .research-featured-summary { max-width: 52ch; margin-top: 20px; font-size: .9375rem; }
#research .research-featured-foot { flex-direction: column; align-items: start; justify-content: space-between; margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 24px; border: 0; border-left: 1px solid var(--line); }
#research .research-featured-action { color: var(--accent); }
#research .research-archive { margin-top: 64px; }
#research .research-year-group { grid-template-columns: 132px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 36px; }
#research .research-year { padding-top: 30px; color: var(--accent); font: italic 2.6rem/1 var(--font-editorial); }
#research .research-row { grid-template-columns: 28px minmax(0, 1fr) auto; gap: 20px; padding-block: 28px; }
#research .research-title { max-width: 55ch; font-size: 1.125rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.7; }
#research .research-meta { line-height: 1.7; }

/* Writing: a typographic book cover and a compact, usable catalogue. */
#writing .writing-featured { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, .8fr) minmax(0, 1.6fr); margin-top: 44px; border: 0; background: var(--surface-strong); }
#writing .writing-featured::before { display: none; }
#writing .writing-featured-head { position: relative; grid-row: 1 / 3; min-height: 380px; padding: 32px; overflow: hidden; border: 0; background: var(--accent); color: #f0eee5; }
#writing .writing-featured-head::after { position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 24px; transform: translateY(-52%); color: #d1ddca; content: "01"; font: italic clamp(7rem, 16vw, 15rem)/1 var(--font-editorial); letter-spacing: -.07em; }
#writing .writing-featured-label,
#writing .writing-featured-index { position: relative; z-index: 1; color: #f0eee5; }
#writing .writing-featured-label { max-width: 20ch; }
#writing .writing-featured-body { align-self: start; padding: 40px 44px 24px; }
#writing .writing-title { max-width: 18em; margin-top: 20px; font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3.2vw, 2.8rem); line-height: 1.45; }
#writing .writing-description { max-width: 44ch; margin-top: 24px; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.85; }
#writing .writing-action { padding: 0 44px 36px; }
#writing .writing-action-link { min-height: 44px; padding: 10px 20px; border: 1px solid var(--accent); color: var(--accent); gap: 24px; }
#writing .writing-action-link:hover { color: var(--surface-strong); background: var(--accent); }
#writing .writing-library { grid-template-columns: 216px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 52px; margin-top: 64px; }
#writing .writing-search { min-height: 44px; font-family: var(--font-heading); font-size: 1rem; }
#writing .writing-item-row { grid-template-columns: 90px minmax(0, 1fr) 24px; gap: 24px; padding: 28px 0; }
#writing .writing-item-title { font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.6; }
#writing .writing-item-category { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 2; }
#writing .writing-item-arrow { grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1; color: var(--accent); }
#writing .writing-item-description { margin-top: 12px; font-size: .9375rem; }
#writing .writing-filter { min-height: 44px; font-family: var(--font-heading); font-size: .875rem; }
#writing .writing-filter.is-active { color: var(--accent); }
#writing .writing-reader-header { border: 0; border-top: 2px solid var(--accent); box-shadow: none; background: var(--surface-strong); }
#writing .writing-reader-header::before { display: none; }
#writing .writing-reader-title { max-width: 22em; font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.1vw, 3.5rem); line-height: 1.4; }
#writing .writing-reader-body { font-size: 1.0625rem; line-height: 1.95; }
#writing .writing-reading-progress span { background: var(--accent); }
#writing .writing-toc { box-shadow: none; }
#writing .writing-toc-link.is-active::before { background: var(--accent); }
#writing .writing-author-avatar,
#writing .writing-reader-end-mark { background: var(--accent-paper); }

/* Contact: one clear invitation, one unmistakable address. */
#contact .page-shell { min-height: calc(100svh - 157px); display: flex; flex-direction: column; }
#contact .page-intro { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(0, .9fr); }
#contact .page-title { font-style: italic; }
#contact .contact-grid { width: 100%; max-width: none; margin-top: clamp(56px, 9vw, 120px); }
#contact .contact-row,
#contact .contact-methods.is-single .contact-row { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 64px; align-items: center; gap: 20px; padding: 32px 0; border-color: var(--line-strong); }
#contact .contact-label { grid-column: 1 / -1; color: var(--accent); }
#contact .contact-value,
#contact .contact-methods.is-single .contact-value { font-family: var(--font-editorial); font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 4.8vw, 4.2rem); letter-spacing: -.035em; line-height: 1.35; }
#contact .contact-arrow { display: grid; width: 64px; height: 64px; place-items: center; border: 1px solid var(--accent); border-radius: 50%; color: var(--accent); font-size: 28px; }
#contact .contact-link:hover { color: var(--accent); text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-underline-offset: 10px; }
#contact .contact-row { position: relative; }
#contact .contact-link::after { position: absolute; inset: 0; content: ""; }
#contact .contact-row:has(.contact-link:hover) .contact-arrow,
#contact .contact-row:focus-within .contact-arrow { color: var(--surface-strong); background: var(--accent); }

@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .route-view .page-intro { column-gap: 40px; }
  #timeline .timeline-intro, #research .research-intro { gap: 40px; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, .8fr); }
  #about .about-intro-grid { gap: 40px; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, .85fr); }
  #research .research-featured-card { grid-template-columns: 100px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 24px; }
  #research .research-featured-foot { grid-column: 2; flex-direction: row; padding: 16px 0 0; border: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
  #research .research-year-group { grid-template-columns: 100px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 24px; }
  #writing .writing-featured-body { padding: 32px; }
  #writing .writing-action { padding: 0 32px 32px; }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .route-view .page-shell { padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 64px; }
  .route-view .page-intro, #contact .page-intro { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; padding-bottom: 32px; }
  .route-view .page-title { font-size: clamp(3.5rem, 14vw, 5rem); }
  .route-view .page-description { max-width: 38ch; margin: 24px 0 0; font-size: 1rem; }
  .route-view .section-heading, .route-view .research-section-heading { align-items: start; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }
  #about .about-intro-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; margin-top: 32px; }
  #about .about-facts { padding: 12px 24px; }
  #about .capability-section { margin-top: 48px; }
  #about .capability-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  #about .capability-card { grid-template-columns: 40px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 12px 20px; min-height: 0; padding: 24px 0; }
  #about .capability-index { font-size: 2.2rem; }
  #timeline .timeline-intro, #research .research-intro { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; padding-bottom: 32px; }
  #timeline .timeline-summary, #research .research-stats { max-width: none; }
  #timeline .timeline-item, #timeline .timeline-item.has-work-evidence {
    grid-template-columns: 36px minmax(0, 1fr);
    grid-template-areas: "badge heading" ". state" "detail detail" "evidence evidence";
    gap: 20px 16px;
    padding: 32px 0;
  }
  #timeline .timeline-title { margin-top: 10px; }
  #timeline .timeline-state { margin-top: -10px; }
  #timeline .work-evidence-panel { padding: 20px 16px; }
  #timeline .work-evidence-value { font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 7.5vw, 2.3rem); }
  #timeline .work-evidence-label { font-size: .6875rem; }
  #timeline .graduate-outcomes-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  #timeline .graduate-outcome { padding: 20px 12px; }
  #timeline .graduate-outcome:nth-child(odd) { border-right: 1px solid var(--line); }
  #timeline .graduate-outcome:nth-child(even) { border-right: 0; }
  #timeline .graduate-outcome:nth-child(n + 3) { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
  #timeline .graduate-outcome-value { font-size: 2.4rem; }
  #research .research-featured { margin-top: 32px; }
  #research .research-featured-card { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 24px; padding: 28px 0; }
  #research .research-featured-head { flex-direction: row; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; }
  #research .research-featured-year { font-size: 1.8rem; }
  #research .research-featured-title { font-size: 1.8rem; line-height: 1.25; }
  #research .research-featured-foot { grid-column: 1; }
  #research .research-year-group { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; }
  #research .research-year { padding: 24px 0 16px; font-size: 2rem; }
  #research .research-row { grid-template-columns: 24px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 12px; padding-block: 24px; }
  #research .research-arrow { grid-column: 2; text-align: left; }
  #research .research-title { font-size: 1rem; }
  #writing .writing-featured { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; margin-top: 32px; }
  #writing .writing-featured-head { grid-row: auto; min-height: 220px; padding: 24px; flex-direction: column; align-items: start; }
  #writing .writing-featured-head::after { right: 28px; left: auto; font-size: 10rem; }
  #writing .writing-featured-index { margin-left: 0; }
  #writing .writing-featured-body { padding: 28px 24px; }
  #writing .writing-action { grid-column: 1; padding: 0 24px 28px; }
  #writing .writing-title { font-size: 1.8rem; }
  #writing .writing-library { display: block; margin-top: 44px; }
  #writing .writing-item-row { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 24px; gap: 12px; }
  #writing .writing-item-info { grid-column: 1; }
  #writing .writing-index { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
  #writing .writing-item-category { grid-column: 1; grid-row: auto; }
  #writing .writing-item-arrow { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 2; }
  #writing .writing-item-title { font-size: 1.2rem; }
  #writing .writing-reader-header { padding: 28px 24px; }
  #writing .writing-reader-body { padding: 28px 20px; font-size: 1rem; }
  #contact .contact-row, #contact .contact-methods.is-single .contact-row { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 40px; gap: 16px; padding-block: 24px; }
  #contact .contact-arrow { width: 40px; height: 40px; font-size: 20px; }
  #contact .contact-value, #contact .contact-methods.is-single .contact-value { font-size: clamp(1.125rem, 5.5vw, 2.4rem); }
}

@media (max-width: 380px) {
  #timeline .work-evidence-metrics { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  #timeline .work-evidence-metric { display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; padding: 14px 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
  #timeline .work-evidence-metric:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
  #timeline .work-evidence-value { flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 1.8rem; }
  #timeline .work-evidence-label { margin-top: 0; text-align: right; }
}